• 论文 •    

基于开放式数控系统的车刀磨损监控技术研究

秦旭达,王国锋,冷永刚,王太勇   

  1. 天津大学机械工程学院,天津300072
  • 出版日期:2003-06-15 发布日期:2003-06-25

Technology of Monitoring Turning Tools Wear Based on Open NC System

QIN Xu-da, WANG Guo-feng, LENG Yong-gang, WANG Tai-yong   

  1. Coll. of Mechanical Eng., Tianjin Univ., Tianjin300072, China
  • Online:2003-06-15 Published:2003-06-25

摘要: 研究了采用工业PC机、电机控制卡和数据采集卡构成的开放式数控系统的体系结构和功能。在加工过程中,数据采集单元实时采集刀具的振动信号,经过数字滤波,运用多元回归建模技术,建立了车削过程刀具磨损监测模型。该方法也可以方便地建立适合不同切削过程要求的监控模块。实验表明,在开放式数控系统平台上,可实现车刀磨损程度监控技术,保证了加工过程的稳定性。

关键词: 开放式数控系统, 动态辨识, 刀具磨损, 偏最小二乘回归

Abstract: The structure and functions of open NC system are investigated based on the industrial PC with the motor control card and the data acquisition card. In the machining process, the vibration signals of the tools can be gathered by the data acquisition card, and then the turning tools wear monitoring model is built after the signals are filtered through the method of multivariate statistical analysis. The monitoring modules for different objectives in the machining processes can be configured conveniently. The technology of monitoring turning tools wear based on open NC system is realized, so that guarantees the stability and reliability of the machining process.

Key words: open NC system, dynamical identification, tool wear, partial least-squares regression

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