• 论文 •    

基于行为研究的U型装配线仿真

曹阳华1,2,孔繁森1   

  1. 1.吉林大学机械科学与工程学院,2.沈阳航空航天大学机电工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2013-11-25 修回日期:2013-11-25 出版日期:2013-11-25 发布日期:2013-11-25

Behavioral study-based U shape assembly line simulation

CAO Yang-hua1,2,KONG Fan-sen1   

  1. 1.Institute of Mechanical Science and Engineering,Jilin University,2.Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering,Shenyang Aerospace University
  • Received:2013-11-25 Revised:2013-11-25 Online:2013-11-25 Published:2013-11-25

摘要: 为了寻找较优的U型装配线上工人之间的合作策略,利用仿真的方法研究了人的行为对柔性生产线生产效率的影响。对某U型装配线进行了实体建模。从工作逻辑和合作逻辑两方面引入生产效率的影响因素,在工作逻辑中主要考虑失误、疲劳和工作进度对个人操作速度的影响,在合作逻辑中主要考虑合作的必要条件以及合作策略对生产效率的影响。采用正交试验方法进行试验设计,通过仿真分析了工作逻辑和合作逻辑对U型装配线生产效率的影响,并在给定因素水平的前提下给出较优的合作策略。

关键词: U型装配线, 人的行为, 工作逻辑, 合作逻辑, 仿真

Abstract: To search cooperation strategy between workers in optimal U shape assembly line,the human behaviors influence on the efficiency of flexible production line was studied by simulation method.The solid modeling for one U shape assembly line was built up,and the influence factors of production efficiency were introduced from the aspect of work logic and cooperation logic.In work logic,the influence of error,tiredness and work progress on personal operation was considered;in cooperation logic,the influence of necessary condition and cooperation strategy on production efficiency was considered.On this basis,the trials were designed by using orthogonal design,and the influence of work logic and cooperation logic on U shape line was analyzed by simulation.On the premise of given factors,the better cooperation logic was proposed.

Key words: U shape assembly line, human behavior, work logic, cooperation logic, simulation

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