关键词: 云制造, 众包, 虚拟定制化供应链, 线上到线下模式

Abstract: To allocate and use the production and capability resources of companies,focused on the utilization of social idle resources,based on analyzing the causes and characteristics of idle resources,the key problem in could manufacturing was to integrate and allocate the scattered idle resources under the limitation of time,cost,quality and other various aspects was pointed out.The essence of cloud manufacturing was a new manufacturing mode of virtual customized supply chain operation,and a comparative analysis between cloud manufacturing and crowdsourcing which had been successfully applied in virtual operation of design service was researched.It was concluded that crowdsourcing was an effective model for cloud manufacturing strategy,and a cloud manufacturing-crowdsourcing system was designed.The advantages of crowdsourcing in cloud manufacturing from time,cost,quality and other various aspects was analyzed,which provided a new idea and further expanded the research content and application scope of package in cloud manufacturing implementation.

Key words: cloud manufacturing, crowdsourcing, virtual customized supply chain, Online to Offline supply chain