关键词: 云平台, 联盟利益分配, 合作博弈, Shapley值

Abstract: Manufacturing companies settled on the cloud platform can share order tasks and manufacturing resources through collaboration,optimize and adjust production plans to achieve benefit growth.To figure out the problem of alliance benefit allocation in such situations,the benefits of alliances was quantified from the perspective of cooperative games,the cooperation scheme was optimized with the goal of minimizing the manufacturer's cost under the condition that the resource capacity was allowed and the delivery date was guaranteed,and the Shapley value method was used to realize the equilibrium distribution of alliance benefit.A numerical example was designed and solved for analysis.The result showed that the formation of cooperative alliances could increase economic benefits for members,and under the circumstance of high idle rate of resources among alliance members,large proportion of logistics cost,strong penalty for late delivery and relatively low bargaining power,the increase of benefit would be more prominent.

Key words: cloud platform, alliance benefit allocation, cooperative game, Shapley value