Abstract: To summarize the history and situation of Joint Replenishment Problem(JRP)in multi-item environment, deterministic policies and stochastic policies of joint replenishment problem were reviewed based on related literatures, and the characteristic and shortages of the research were analyzed. The development of this domain was reviewed, and the indirect grouping strategies of deterministic policies and stochastic policies were reviewed. The comparative research of different policy forms was analyzed and the research orientation and emphases of joint replenishment theory were discussed.

Key words: joint replenishment, multi-item, inventory control

摘要： 为了系统总结多品种物品环境下联合补充问题的研究历史和现状，在相关资料的基础上，对联合补充问题中确定型策略和随机型策略的模型和算法等问题进行了综述，分析了这些研究的特点与不足。对该领域的发展历史进行了简述。分别针对确定型策略的间接分组策略和随机型联合补充策略进行综述。讨论了策略形式间的比较问题，提出了联合补充库存理论研究的方向和重点。

关键词: 联合补充, 多品种, 库存控制